Floor maintainers work to restore gloss by employing a series of cleaning, polishing, and protective techniques. First, they thoroughly clean the floor to remove dirt, dust, and debris, which can dull the surface. This often involves sweeping, vacuuming, and mopping with a suitable cleaning solution.
Next, they use a floor buffer or burnisher, which is a machine equipped with a rotating pad or brush, to polish the floor. The buffer's high-speed rotation helps to smooth out minor scratches and imperfections, enhancing the floor's natural shine. Different types of pads are used depending on the floor material and the desired level of gloss.
For deeper restoration, floor maintainers may strip the old finish using a chemical stripper, especially if the floor has accumulated layers of wax or sealant. After stripping, they apply a new layer of floor finish or wax, which is crucial for achieving a high-gloss appearance. This finish is spread evenly across the floor and allowed to dry completely.
Once the finish is dry, the floor is buffed again to further enhance the gloss. In some cases, multiple coats of finish are applied, with buffing in between, to achieve a mirror-like shine.
Finally, to protect the restored gloss, maintainers may apply a sealant or protective coating. This layer helps to shield the floor from future wear and tear, maintaining its shine for a longer period. Regular maintenance, including cleaning and occasional buffing, is essential to preserve the gloss and extend the life of the floor.