Wheels and dollies can be used on many types of flooring, but their effectiveness and safety depend on several factors, including the type of flooring, the material of the wheels, and the weight of the load.
1. **Hardwood Floors**: Rubber or polyurethane wheels are recommended to prevent scratches and dents. Avoid metal or hard plastic wheels as they can damage the surface.
2. **Tile Floors**: Use wheels with a soft tread to avoid cracking or chipping tiles. Ensure the wheels are clean to prevent dirt and debris from causing scratches.
3. **Carpeted Floors**: Larger wheels are more effective on carpets, especially thick or plush ones, as they distribute weight more evenly and reduce resistance.
4. **Concrete Floors**: Most wheel types can be used on concrete, but for heavy loads, pneumatic or rubber wheels are preferred to absorb shock and reduce noise.
5. **Vinyl and Linoleum Floors**: Soft rubber or polyurethane wheels are ideal to prevent scuffing and indentations.
6. **Laminate Floors**: Similar to hardwood, use soft wheels to avoid scratches and ensure the load is not too heavy to prevent buckling.
7. **Uneven or Outdoor Surfaces**: Pneumatic wheels are best suited for uneven surfaces as they provide better shock absorption and maneuverability.
In all cases, it's important to consider the weight capacity of the wheels and dollies to prevent damage to both the flooring and the equipment. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning wheels and checking for wear, can also help protect flooring surfaces.